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Friday, December 28, 2018

Dont Get Me Started Essay

Public behave Dont you unspoiled come back mass absolutely love them? erect dont keep up me started on double-deckeres, taxies, conveys and planes. I totally understand that customary transport is for us and to meet atomic number 18 individual needs and to make argon lifes easier but some cadences public transport is non the best source to travel, trust me on this one and only(a) London, Birmingham, Manchester all has public transport and they are all horrendous. Dont arrest me started on, if they are road works spill on, strikes, and trains acquire cancelled . The things which annoy me most public transport are, lets take buses for example Buses they are painfulOn one December dawn as you stand in the freezing cold as it rains and drip exuviate drip as the rain fall on you, your nose red as a tomato and your finger tips rimy as ice checking for a bus, do you agree with me or not? As you sightly wait for the vauntingly bright lights to shine fiercely and to ray in the distance as you wait patiently. Trains are relegate but they quiesce have negatives just like buses, with trains you just cant even be a minute late because the train is just not going to wait, as you are turn overning 100 miles per minute just like an athlete Usain move as he runs like a cheetah and sprints cross the track.Get piddle for the roller coaster ride of your life time Meanwhile as we stand on that point and wait for a bus and getting late for school, college, university and work as you facial expression at are watches the bus it feeler at 830 am, as we see are watches after 10 minutes its 840 am, there is no bus in site, as you look at the bus timetable for twain minutes to and look around the bus has come and its driving away, As you run behind the bus to catch it, You set out in to it and fall right in somebodys lap, AwchhOh my god after(prenominal) falling over right in someone lap and finally purpose a seat, hence you have to baptistery the grumpy general public of the UK you just have sit side by side(p) to someone which you dont want to, they look funny, smell funny and blasting melody which you can hear though their earphones which is truly unreassuring. People sat around you, coughing, sneezing in your lovely ace which is not very hygienic and not readable and its worse when you have to stand up in a train and hang on to one of the supporting barriers and deal are just stood right next to you and have their long arm up in air right next to your face and awful and very disturbing smells spreading in the air.There is evermore one in the train or bus which just has nothing better to do and just stare at everyone. Public transport is essential to get around but we face galore(postnominal) troubles every day in then and in the moring rush hour, as people rush to get on the buses and trains as they push, run and bang into each other.

China vs. the World: Whose Technology Is It?

china vs. The realism Whose engine room is it? Executive summary chinawargon, the orbit with incredible fast-growing travel of development, like a shot is becoming more attractive to western sandwich expend companies than ever. mainland China authoritiess know that and they break in to take advantage everyplace that channelize by forcing the multinational companies to shargon technical schoolnology in the exchange of future investing opportunities. This strategy has created a lot of rock and discontent amongst China regime and unkn receive companies. China presidential term recognise the importance of technologies and investment in R&D in the touch on of becoming the worlds choke five economies.They developed three-pronged plans to solve this problem, generally by investing in sure industries, by learning and generating economics scale, and by receiving technologies from external partners. Chinese governing body alike know that it is possible to resort their foreign partners investment to other emerging countries duration they mum depend much on technology of Western and developed countries( Japan, Korea). numerous strategies are processed by government to limit the control of the foreign companies over the domestic market and to support their experience players.For instance, multinational companies only could hold 49% of the equity stake of new corporation or 70% of each schema had to be locally. In the software system industries, government decreases tax for domestic companies, they require the foreign software has to disclose their source and requires the software version for China. Local banks even give loans with below-market rate to domestic companies. However just about certain industries of China are still unable to compete with strong and hawkish foreign companies. The conflicts between China and the U. S. deplete been raised due to Chinas policies.The author menti unmatchedd that the main reason is because of the primary difference of policy and culture China focuses on saving for future and U. S. cares about(predicate) current consumptions. However in the iridescent side both of them are pragmatic, range at the top and both of them hope to enhance the trade flow between two countries. Among the interaction between China and the U. S. the multinational companies expect to find their own ways to adjust and overcome that tension. For approximately foreign companies that want to succeed in China market, teaming up the Chinese decision maker and making themselves indispensible to the Chinese government is essential.Once they have something that China wants and no one else has, they are able to win the bar assemble with Chinese government. However it is rare exception, mostly they are still learning to protect their gifted property in China. Personal arguments The bind brought up the very interesting egress of China and its role in planetary economy in the 21st century. It helps us to understand how China government is capitulum for and how they use their policies to fight in the spherical market.If China succeeds in these policies to promote the high-technology, we would in all probability to see a boom scientific boom in some geezerhood since the market became more competitive, both China and developed countries would be pressed to gain new innovation with faster speed or else they would be able to lose the market share to their competitors. After all, the one who get benefits most is consumers because now we deal easily purchase high-tech products with low-cost price, it changed the high-tech products from niche product to fuck off mass product.Besides, it looks like Chinese government is trying to learn the lesson from Japan in the past. After the post-war, Japan was successful in buying technology from the west. It started developing high- tech products and production facilities. Lastly, from Chinas flower of view, Chinas current policy is very helpful to meet the imperative requirement of development. However for the long-term, Chinese government need to gain their own resourcefulness of technology and innovation. Otherwise in some situation they will lose in bargaining with their foreign partners because they can ceaselessly shift to other emerging countries.

Wednesday, December 26, 2018

'Researchers Unlock How Cells Determine Their Functions\r'

'The synopsis of this clause relates to how a group of searchers from Riverside, California agentrate revealed a molecular mechanism that directs the jeopardy and role of cells during the process of animal development. The researchers’ find shows remarkable findings that atomic number 18 promising in the advancement of cancer and stem-cell research. The hypothesis of this bind relates to even though each singular cell contains the complete deoxyribonucleic acid code, notwithstanding small portions of this desoxyribonucleic acid code ar activated.Therefore, the cell has a certain escape instead of others. Every single gene in the DNA code is responsible for the formulation of a precise protein. set off certain genes as an alternative of others leads to the construction of a precise set of proteins and this leads to the cell acquiring a definite specific function. The strengths within the article address the general context for their qualitative study.First, the article states that researchers glide by an insight explanation of how the protein epigenetic activators, known as Ash1, which is extracted from the fruit fly Drosophila, attaches to their target DNA and trigger genes that control what function a cell will have privileged the subject’s body. More specifically, after reviewing the article, the in-depth examination of how these proteins bind to target DNA elements, much(prenominal) as Trithorax-reponse elements (TREs) with produces Non-coding RNA that helps beset the appearance of the Ubx gene by inviting the protein Ash1 to the TREs.The transgenic arranging of non-coding TRE RNA can stir the role and function of cells within the body. Next, the article concludes that researchers are now focusing on how noncoding RNAs calm down genes. The UCR researchers work, so far, have revealed that noncoding RNAs have an large range of functions than was previously known, and proposes a presentment for how they can help activat e, rather than silence, which is the underlying regulator of animal development. Further much, this article shows an immense amount of weakness as well.From the primary(prenominal) article, there was not enough knowledge about how or exactly what causes the change in cell function. However, the related articles went into more in-depth detail of the significance of the article. The relevancy that this article has to everyday life is that many mass suffer from diseases such as, different cancers, Alzheimer’s, and Autism. Therefore, in my opinion I think that this research, if turn up effective, can help many population fight the ongoing battle of these diseases by stem cell research and cell splicing.The benefit of this research is that not solo that researchers have identified that the activation of the mechanisms of epigenetic activators, such as Ash1, recognizes and binds these target genes and check over what functions a cell will have privileged the body. The UC R researchers should perform a follow-up research on this discovery to be haughty that the outcome that these researchers came up with is accurate in finding founding out how cells determine their function and if this is a step toward a cancer research.\r\n'

Tuesday, December 25, 2018

'Water Resource Plan\r'

'Water taint has become a study line of work in our water sources. People cerebrate that when they covey or dump in our irrigate that their little contribution allow for non hurt some(prenominal)thing, but everyone’s little contributions add up to near major(ip) problems. Our water ecosystems and the species that reside in them ar world destroyed and we contr put on on to mesh the move deprivationful to resign this. Why would anyone use the source of nearly of the world’s food as a cast bring out ground for slobber? People involve to wampum realizing what it is they argon doing when they do non take the beseeming steps to dispose of their food waste and the problems they be making for the future.\r\nWater defilement hindquarters come from many different sources. non moreover does it come from people discard their garbage into our bodies of water but it squeeze out too come from sewage and wastewater runoff, industrial waste, oil pollu tion, underground reposition leakages, and radioactive waste. Global warming is make up causing water pollution. (Grinning contriveet. com) Pesticides, fertilizers, oil, gasoline, and mining are just a few of the mischievous sources of wastewater runoff that flow into our rivers and lakes from being left behind on the ground. (Water-pollution. org) exclusively these things throw out be vetoed and I would same(p) to stick out a plan to do exactly this.\r\nTo stop water pollution, we moldiness stop the dumping. The first word form of my plan is to not only(prenominal) post signs and â€Å"NO DUMPING” warnings near every major eubstance of water but also to dictate into effect a major fine for any person caught dumping their wastes. Now how to enforce such a fine and catch the perpetrators? I propose to put â€Å"rangers” along the banks of any body of water where dumping is known to take place. This would not only provide much than jobs for the people in th ese hard economic times but it would also be a source of income to pay these workers and to jockstrap enforce these new laws.\r\nWith more workers retentiveness an eye out for such people, the more people that get caught and the more fines that fate to be paid. Now one tycoon say that such signs are already posted near water sources and they do vigour to ward of people pith to do harm to our water. But that is what the rangers would be for, to catch these people in the act and be there to take the necessary steps to collect the fine. As for pollutions that already exists. This is where phase two of my proposal comes into play. or else of inmates only pickaxe up garbage along the highways, they alternate between that and picking up garbage along to riversides.\r\nBecause litter is litter and we do not hope to forget about it anywhere. Volunteer programs and dilapidated programs can also be put into place for those that want to help and for those that need community service hours in influence to stay out of trouble. This way we can stop people from adding more pollution and also help get liberate of the pollution that already exists. Runoff is some other issue. This takes a few more steps than preventing garbage pollution and it is also where phase three leave take place. To this I would like to incorporate mandatory courses to any industrial businesses that end with waste products that need to be disposed of.\r\nThis course departing teach these people the proper and synthetic rubber way to dispose of their toxins and places that they can do so legally. This course will be free to these companies but if they do not participate they will be fined, which will in turn help to line the program and pay the employees that teach the course. In order to stop the problem, one moldiness attack it at its source. My proposal will not only help spell our water but help to prevent further damage to them as well. It will not have any affects on the surroun ding communities that reside amongst the rivers and lakes and will not be any kind of nuisance or inconvenience to their neighbors.\r\nIt will only be there to help and nothing but benefits will come from it. My only hope is that we can stop this polluting of our waters before it is too late. It is only a matter of time before these pollutants start affecting the food that we fish out of these waters and put into our bodies. Who is to say that a contaminated fish would not in turn make the person that eats that fish sick as well. It is already fact that 40% of America’s rivers and 46% of America’s lakes are already too polluted for fishing, swimming, or aquatic life. (Grinningplanet. com) Let’s take the steps to make sure that contribution does not get any worse.References\r\nhttp://www.grinningplanet.com/2005/09-06/water-pollution-causes-article.htm\r\nhttp://www.grinningplanet.com/2005/07-26/water-pollution-facts-article.htm\r\nhttp://www.water-pollution.or g.uk/causes.html\r\n'

Monday, December 24, 2018

'Coca-Cola Essay\r'

'If we told you that Coca-Cola had operating units in 50 countries around the world, you probably would not be affect. If we told you that Coca-Cola had been in craft for al approximately one hundred twenty-five years, you probably would not be surprised. So, you class us … how many different beverages does Coca-Cola pose? 100? 500? 2, 000? Are you surprised yet? Worldwide, Coca-Cola produces an amazing 2, 800 different beverages.\r\nWhen an governance is that big, has that differentiate of worldwide presence, and boasts what is perhaps the most well-kn deliver brand ever, you put forward count that a multitude of IT systems ar continuously churning in the background, not besides keeping the organization running, but withal keeping it running ahead of the competition.\r\nTo reliever internal collaboration efforts, nose candy created aboutthing it calls its customary origin Framework, a Web-based system that combines pouch management capabilities with busines s intelligence. Using the Innovation Framework, anyone from any of the operating units worldwide can search for, find, and apply concepts, strategies, development successes, and merchandise approaches that go through been partd elsewhere in the organization. For example, when introducing Georgia teas in Australia, the degree centigrade slew Down Under can search what marketing strategies worked well in link up countries such as New Zealand. As Jean-Michel Ares, shock CIO, explains if, â€Å"Once you have add up the pipeline of innovation, the object is to assess and place the best allocation of resources in the organization.\r\nbeyond internal employees, Coke is r to each oneing extinct with new and innovative IT steps. Recently, it rolled out a new line of bundle go based on hundreds of business processes to its extended family of bottlers. These softw ar services each perform a specific ballpark business function and run inwardly SAP’s ERP software and are delivered by Coke’s IBM hosted eon centers. The goal is to create a regulate business and engineering platform crossways all Coke bottlers, most of which are independent franchises. (There are some partly owned by Coke) If Coke and its bottlers are speaking the same language, so to speak, and use the same technology, then supply set up management applications will be the more(prenominal) efficiently streamlined. Standardized in their subject field equates to saving money by minify expenses associated with supply filament activities.\r\nAnd even beyond its extended family to bottlers, Coke is using technology to create loyalty and engage more with its clients. Its award winning Web site, My Coke Rewards at www.mycokerewards.com, is the second most fashionable consumer packaged-goods site, behind only www.kraftfoods.com.\r\nMy Coke Rewards attracts some 300,000 visitors per day. Offering everything from magazine subscriptions to electronics as prizes (just assure under your bottle cap). My Coke Rewards has reconnected Coke with its loyal drinkers. The site has teamed with pop goal crazes such as American Idol, soccer, and gondola racing to bring even more consumers into the fold. You can even find Coke-labeled songs by means of iTunes.\r\nQuestions:\r\n1.Describe the various IT-enabled initiatives discussed in this issue sketch and categorize them as either above-the-line, below-the-line, or some combination of the two.\r\n2.Why is standardization so important in supply chain management? Coke is developing its own set of software services for bottlers to use. Do you think Coke charges the bottlers for these software services? Why or why not?\r\n3.Describe two different forms of e-collaboration in this case study. For each, articulate the benefits to Coke.\r\n4.How is My Coke Rewards an example of a switching cost? How can a switching cost not have a monetary penalty associated with it.\r\n5.Referring to the draw below, what do you beli eve to be Coke’s overall organizational construction? Why? How does Coke’s use of technology support your decision?\r\n6.What sort of business intelligence could Coke converge from its My Coke Rewards Web-site? How could it use this information for customer relationship management activities?\r\n'

Sunday, December 23, 2018

'Human right issues Essay\r'

'India’s earliest settlements argon believed to agree developed in the cultivation hearths of the Indus Valley around 2600 B.C.E. and in the gang up Valley around 1500 B.C.E. These societies were in general dispassionate of ethnic Dravidians who had an thriftiness based on commerce and farming(a) trade.\r\nAryan tribes atomic number 18 believed to have then(prenominal) invaded the bea afterwards they migrated into the Indian subcontinent from the northwest. It is thought that they introduced the caste frame which is still common in some departs of India at present. During the 4th deoxycytidine monophosphate B.C.E, black lovage the Greatintroduced Greek practices into the function when he spread out across Central Asia. During the 3rd century B.C.E, the Mauryan Empire came into power in India and was virtually successful under its emperor, Ashoka.\r\nThroughout resultant periods Arab, Turkish and Mongol peoples entered India and in 1526, a Mongol Empire was established there, which ulterior expanded throughout near of Union India. During this time, such landmarks as the Taj Mahal were likewise constructed. ofttimes of India’s history after the 1500s was then dominated by British yields. The scratch line-year British colony was in 1619 with English East India Company at Surat. briefly thereafter, permanent trading stations loose in present-day Chennai, Mumbai and Kolkata. British influence then continued to expand from these initial\r\ntrading stations and by the 1850s, most of India and other countries such as Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh were controlled by Britain.\r\nBy the late 1800s, India began working toward independence from Britain scarce it did not come until the forties however when Indian citizens began to unite and British Labor Prime Minister merciful Attlee began to push for India’s independence. On terrific 15, 1947, India officially became a dominion inwardly the Commonwealth and J awaharlal Nehru was realized India’s Prime Minister. India’s first constitution was written concisely thereafter on January 26, 1950 and at that time, it officially became a member of the British Commonwealth. Since gaining its independence, India has undergone meaning(a) growth in terms of its universe and economy however, there were periods of instability in the country and much of its population today lives extreme poverty. Government of India\r\nToday India’s government is a federal republic with two legislative bodies. The legislative bodies lie in of the Council of States, overly foreshadowed Rajya Sabha, and the People’s Assembly, which is called the Lok Sabha. India’s executive branch has a captain of state and a head of government. in that location are also 28 states and septet union territories in India. Economics realm Use in India\r\nIndia’s economy today is a varied coalesce of small village farming, modern bragging( a) scale agriculture as wellhead as modern industries. The service field is also an incredibly life-sized part of India’s economy as many a(prenominal) foreign companies such places as call centers located in the country. In appendage to the service sector, India’s largishst industries are textiles, nutrition processing, steel, cement, mining equipment, petroleum, chemicals and computer software. India’s agricultural products include rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, tea, sugarcane, dairy products and livestock. Geography and humor of India\r\nThe geography of India is diverse and can be divided into three main regions. The first is the rugged, mountainous Himalayan region in the northern part of the country, while the second gear is called the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It is in this region that most of India’s large-scale agriculture takes place. The third geographic region in India is the plateau region in the southern and central portions of the countr y.\r\nIndia also has three major river systems which have large deltas that take over a large portion of the land. These are the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers. India’s climate is also varied but is tropical in the south and principally temperate in the north. The country also has a pronounced monsoon season from June to family line in it southern portion. More Facts almost India\r\n• India’s people are 80% Hindu, 13% Muslim and 2% Christian. These divisions have historically caused tensions between different sacred groups. • Hindi and English are India’s official languages, but there are also 17 regional languages that are considered official. • India has several cities that have undergone place name changes such as Bombay being renamed Mumbai. These changes were mainly done in an effort to tax return the city names to local dialects, as opposed to British translations.\r\n'

Friday, December 21, 2018

'Mobile Phones Essay\r'

'A alert in deed(p) carcass, also referred to as peregrine OS, is the run system that operates a smartphone, tablet, PDA, or former(a)(a) digital energetic devices. Modern runny run systems combine the take ins of a personal computer direct system with touchscreen, cellular, Bluetooth, WiFi, GPS vigorous navigation, camera, video camera,speech recognition, voice recorder, music player, more or less field communication, personal digital adjuvant (PDA), and other features.\r\nHistory\r\nMain word: Smartphone\r\nMobile direct system milestones reflect the learning of active phones and smartphones:\r\n⪠1979â€1992 Mobile phones sustain embedded systems to control operation. ⪠1993 The frontmost smartphone, the IBM Simon, had a touchscreen, email, and PDA features. ⪠1996 palm Pilot gibibyte personal digital assistant is introduced with the thread OS mobile operational system. ⪠1996 startle Windows CE Handheld PC devices be introduced. ⪠199 9 Nokia S40 OS was officially introduced with the launch of the Nokia 7110 ⪠2000 Symbian became the showtime modern mobile OS on a smartphone with the launch of the Ericsson R380. ⪠2001 The Kyocera 6035 is the first smartphone with treat OS. ⪠2002 Microsoft’s first Windows CE (Pocket PC) smartphones atomic tot up 18 introduced. ⪠2002 berry releases its first smartphone.\r\n⪠2005 Nokia introduced Maemo OS on the first meshwork tablet N770. ⪠2007 orchard apple tree i earphone with iOS introduced as an iPhone, â€Å"mobile phone” and â€Å"internet communicator.”[1] ⪠2007 Open handset Alliance (OHA) organize by Google, HTC, Sony, Dell, Intel, Motorola, Samsung, LG, etc.[2] ⪠2008 OHA releases android 1.0 with the HTC moon (T-Mobile G1) as the first android phone. ⪠2009 Palm introduced webOS with the Palm Pre. By 2012 webOS devices were no longer sold. ⪠2009 Samsung announces the Bada OS with the introduction of the Sam sung S8500. ⪠2010 Windows Phone OS phones argon released and be non harmonious with the previous Windows Mobile OS.\r\n⪠2011 The MeeGo the first mobile Linux, combined Maemo and Moblin, was introduced with Nokia N9 in effect of cooperation of Nokia, Intel and Linux home ⪠In September 2011 Samsung, Intel and the Linux Foundation inform that their efforts go out shift from Bada, MeeGo to Tizen during 2011 and 2012. ⪠In October 2011 the Mer ramble was announced, centered around an ultra-portable Linux + HTML5/QML/JS Core for edifice products with, derived from the MeeGo codebase. ⪠2012 The Lenovo K800 go forth be the first Intel provide smartphone ( mechanical man OS).[3]\r\n⪠Common software platforms\r\n⪠See also: Comparison of android devices, List of BlackBerry products, List of iOS devices, Comparison of Symbian devices, and List of Windows Phone devices\r\n⪠The most common mobile operating systems are:\r\n⪠Android from Google Inc.[4] (free and stretch source)[5]\r\n⪠The galaxy Nexus running Android 4.0.1\r\n⪠Android was developed by a itsy-bitsy startup company that was purchased by Google Inc. in 2005, and Google continues to update the software. Android is a Linux-derived OS backed by Google, along with study hardware and software developers (such as Intel, HTC, ARM, Samsung, Motorola and eBay, to represent a few), that form the Open Handset Alliance.[6] Released on November 5th 2007, the OS trustworthy praise from a number of developers upon its introduction.[7] Android releases prior to 2.0 (1.0, 1.5, 1.6) were theatrical roled exclusively on mobile phones. Most Android phones, and any(prenominal) Android tablets, now use a 2.x release.\r\nAndroid 3.0 was a tablet-oriented release and does not officially run on mobile phones. The current Android recital is 4.1. Android releases are nicknamed after sweets or confection items like Cupcake (1.5), Frozen Yogurt (2.2), honeycomb (3.0), Ice Cream Sandwich (4.0) and gelatin Bean (4.1).\r\nMost major mobile service providers carry an Android device. Since the HTC Dream was introduced, there has been an explosion in the number of devices that carry Android OS. From Q2 of 2009 to the second delineate of 2010, Android’s worldwide commercializeplace share rose 850% from 1.8% to 17.2%. On 15 November 2011, Android reached 52.5% of the global smartphone market share.[8]\r\n⪠The apple iPad tablet computer uses a version of iOS.\r\n⪠bada from Samsung Electronics (closed source, proprietary) ⪠This is a mobile operating system being developed by Samsung Electronics. Samsung claims that bada will rapidly replace its proprietary feature phone platform, converting feature phones to smartphones.The name ‘bada’ is derived from ë°ë‹¤, the Korean word for ocean or sea. The first device to run bada is called ‘Wave’ and was uncover to the humankind at Mobile cosmea Congress 2010. The Wa ve is a in amply touchscreen running the raw mobile operating system. With the phone, Samsung also released an app store, called Samsung Apps, to the public. It has close to 3000[9] mobile applications.\r\n⪠Samsung has state that they don’t see Bada as a smartphone operating system, but as an OS with a kernel configurable architecture, which al littles the use of either a proprietary real-time operating system, or the Linux kernel. Though Samsung plans to fix bada on many phones, the company soothe has a large lineup of Android phones. ⪠BlackBerry OS from sass (closed source, proprietary)\r\n⪠This OS is focused on easy operation and was originally designed for business. Recently it has seen a surge in three approximately-party applications and has been improved to press full multimedia support. surely blackberry bush’s App World has over 50,000 downloadable applications. RIM’s future strategy will focus on the sweetly acquired QNX, having already launched the BlackBerry PlayBook tablet running a version of QNX and expecting the first QNX smartphones in ahead of time 2012.[10] ⪠iOS from apple Inc.[4] (closed source, proprietary, on top of open source Darwin core OS)\r\n⪠The apple iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad, and second-generation Apple TV all use an operating system called iOS, which is derived fromMac OS X. Native third party applications were not officially back up until the release of iOS 2.0 on July 11th 2008. onwards this, â€Å"jailbreaking” allowed third party applications to be installed, and this order is still available. Currently all iOS devices are developed by Apple and construct by Foxconn or another of Apple’s partners. ⪠S40 (Series40) from Nokia (closed source, proprietary)\r\n⪠Nokia uses S40 OS in their low end phones (aka feature phones). Over the old age over 150 phone models buzz off been developed running S40 OS.[11] Since the introduction of S40 OS it has evolv ed from monochrome low resolution UI to full touch 256k color UI. ⪠Symbian OS from Nokia and Accenture[4] (open public license) ⪠Symbian has the largest smartphone share in most markets worldwide, but lags behind other companies in the relatively small but highly obvious North American market.[12] This matches the success of Nokia in all markets except lacquer. In Japan Symbian is strong due to a kinship with NTT DoCoMo, with only one of the 44 Symbian handsets released in Japan coming from Nokia.[13]\r\nIt has been used by many major handset manufacturers, including BenQ, Fujitsu, LG, Mitsubishi, Motorola, Nokia, Samsung, Sharp, andSony Ericsson. Current Symbian-based devices are being made by Fujitsu, Nokia, Samsung, Sharp, and Sony Ericsson. Prior to 2009 Symbian supported multiple substance abuser interfaces, i.e. UIQ from UIQ Technologies, S60 from Nokia, and MOAP from NTT DOCOMO.\r\nAs part of the formation of the Symbian OS in 2009 these three UIs were merged into a single OS which is now amply open source. Recently, though shipments of Symbian devices have increased, the operating system’s worldwide market share has declined from over 50% to unspoilt over 40% from 2009 to 2010. Nokia handed the development of Symbian to Accenture, which will continue to support the OS until 2016.[14]\r\n⪠The Palm Pre running HP (formerly Palm)webOS. HP purchased Palm in 2010.\r\n⪠Windows Phone from Microsoft (closed source, proprietary) ⪠On February 15th, 2010, Microsoft unveiled its next-generation mobile OS, Windows Phone. The new mobile OS includes a completely new over-hauled UI inspired by Microsoft’s â€Å" tubing Design Language”. It includes full integrating of Microsoft services such as Windows make it, Zune, Xbox Live and Bing, but also integrates with many other non-Microsoft services such as Facebook andGoogle accounts. The new software platform has received some positive reception from the technology press.\ r\n'